نتایج جستجو برای: Species distribution modelling (SDM)

تعداد نتایج: 1259497  

2017
Kudzai Shaun Mpakairi Henry Ndaimani Paradzayi Tagwireyi Tawanda Winmore Gara Mark Zvidzai Daphine Madhlamoto

The central role of species competition in shaping community structure in ecosystems is well appreciated amongst ecologists. However species competition is a consistently missing variable in Species Distribution Modelling (SDM). This study presents results of our attempt to incorporate species competition in SDMs. We used a suit of predictor variables including Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index (S...

2015
Manuela D’Amen Jean-Nicolas Pradervand Antoine Guisan

Methods We compared two community modelling approaches: the classical method of stacking binary prediction obtained from individual species distribution models (binary stacked species distribution models, bS-SDMs), and various implementations of a recent framework (spatially explicit species assemblage modelling, SESAM) based on four steps that integrate the different drivers of the assembly pr...

2013
Jesús Aguirre-Gutiérrez Luísa G. Carvalheiro Chiara Polce E. Emiel van Loon Niels Raes Menno Reemer Jacobus C. Biesmeijer

Understanding species distributions and the factors limiting them is an important topic in ecology and conservation, including in nature reserve selection and predicting climate change impacts. While Species Distribution Models (SDM) are the main tool used for these purposes, choosing the best SDM algorithm is not straightforward as these are plentiful and can be applied in many different ways....

2017
Alaaeldin Soultan Kamran Safi

Digitized species occurrence data provide an unprecedented source of information for ecologists and conservationists. Species distribution model (SDM) has become a popular method to utilise these data for understanding the spatial and temporal distribution of species, and for modelling biodiversity patterns. Our objective is to study the impact of noise in species occurrence data (namely sample...

Journal: :Biology letters 2012
Luciana H Y Kamino João Renato Stehmann Silvana Amaral Paulo De Marco Thiago F Rangel Marinez F de Siqueira Renato De Giovanni Joaquín Hortal

The workshop 'Species distribution models: applications, challenges and perspectives' held at Belo Horizonte (Brazil), 29-30 August 2011, aimed to review the state-of-the-art in species distribution modelling (SDM) in the neotropical realm. It brought together researchers in ecology, evolution, biogeography and conservation, with different backgrounds and research interests. The application of ...

2012
R. Seppelt A. A. Voinov S. Lange D. Bankamp Anne Ghisla Duccio Rocchini Markus Neteler Michael Förster Birgit Kleinschmit

Species Distribution Models (SDMs) are correlative models that use environmental and/or geographical information to explain patterns of species occurrences. Those models are being used in various fields including climate change, invasive species research, evolutionary biology and epidemiology. Thanks to the availability of increasing computational resources, new methods continue to be developed...

The phenomenon of climate change is the greatest environmental challenge facing in the world today. The phenomenon is expected to affect all ecosystems in the world. Freshwater ecosystems are more vulnerable to these changes, as freshwater is exposed to various human pressures such as hydrology, morphology, connectivity and water quality. Therefore, climate change along with the mentioned issue...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم 1388

based on the latest records of typhlops vermicularis merrem, 1820 from iran, this species is distributed in the northern and southern regions of the country. in this study, new records of typhlops vermicularis are presented and it is shown that distribution range of this species is extended towards the eastern and western iran, and according to the new distribution map, it can be assumed that t...

2017
David W Redding Tim C D Lucas Tim M Blackburn Kate E Jones

Statistical approaches for inferring the spatial distribution of taxa (Species Distribution Models, SDMs) commonly rely on available occurrence data, which is often clumped and geographically restricted. Although available SDM methods address some of these factors, they could be more directly and accurately modelled using a spatially-explicit approach. Software to fit models with spatial autoco...

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